Wolfgang Miesbach: What Goes Wrong When Approved Gene Therapies Get Withdrawn?

Wolfgang Miesbach: What Goes Wrong When Approved Gene Therapies Get Withdrawn?

Wolfgang Miesbach, Professor of Medicine at Frankfurt University Hospital, shared a post on LinkedIn about a recent article by Ana Hidalgo-Simon and Claire Booth, published in Blood ICT:

”Gene therapy approved. Gene therapy withdrawn. What went wrong?

38% of all approved ATMPs in the EU have been withdrawn – not because they failed, but because the commercial model collapsed.

Zynteglo for β-thalassemia had orphan designation, PRIME status, conditional approval, accelerated assessment – and was still pulled from the market in 2022 when reimbursement negotiations failed.

Beqvez for haemophilia B: same story.

Why?

Most gene therapies are born in academia – outstanding science, but commercial planning is not the focus
Health systems run on chronic care budgets – a large one-off payment for a cure simply doesn’t fit
Post-approval requirements aren’t scaled for ultrarare diseases, making the economics brutal even after approval
What the authors propose is worth taking seriously:

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